Characterization of protein-binding to the spinach chloroplast psbA mRNA 5' untranslated region

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Characterization of protein-binding to the spinach chloroplast psbA mRNA 5' untranslated region.

RNA-binding proteins play a major role in regulating mRNA metabolism in chloroplasts. In this work we characterized two proteins, of 43 and 47 kDa, which bind to the spinach psbA mRNA 5' untranslated region (psbA encoding the D1 protein of photosystem II). The 43 kDa protein, which is present in the stroma and in membranes, co-sediments with a complex of 68S. It was purified, and the N-terminal...

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A chloroplast RNA binding protein from stromal thylakoid membranes specifically binds to the 5' untranslated region of the psbA mRNA.

The intrachloroplastic localization of post-transcriptional gene expression steps represents one key determinant for the regulation of chloroplast development. We have characterized an RNA binding protein of 63 kDa (RBP63) from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplasts, which cofractionates with stromal thylakoid membranes. Solubility properties suggest that RBP63 is a peripheral membrane protein....

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The 3'-untranslated region of chloroplast psbA mRNA stabilizes binding of regulatory proteins to the leader of the message.

The 5'-leader and 3'-tail of chloroplast mRNAs have been suggested to play a role in posttranscriptional regulation of expression of the message. The regulation is thought to be mediated, at least in part, by regulatory proteins that are encoded by the nuclear genome and targeted to the chloroplast where they interact with chloroplast mRNAs. Previous studies identified high affinity binding of ...

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Specific protein binding to a conserved region of the ornithine decarboxylase mRNA 5'-untranslated region.

An RNA gel retardation assay was used to identify one or more cellular protein(s) (ornithine decarboxylase mRNA 5'-UTR binding protein (ODCBP)) that bind specifically to a conserved region of the 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR) of rat ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) mRNA. Ultraviolet light cross-linking demonstrated that this protein has an apparent Mr = 58,000 in mammalian cells. Treatment with ...

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Translation of the Chloroplast psbA mRNA Requires the Nuclear-encoded Poly(A)-binding Protein, RB47

A set of nuclear mutants of C. reinhardtii were identified that specifically lack translation of the chloroplast-encoded psbA mRNA, which encodes the photosystem II reaction center polypeptide D1. Two of these mutants are deficient in the 47-kD member (RB47) of the psbA RNA-binding complex, which has previously been identified both genetically and biochemically as a putative translational activ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962

DOI: 10.1093/nar/26.10.2265